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Became 
                          a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic 
                          of China on 1 July 1997, after a century and a half 
                          of British administration. Under Hong Kong's mini-constitution, 
                          the Basic Law, existing economic, legal and social systems 
                          will be maintained for at least 50 years after 1997 
                       
                     
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                      - Situated 
                        at the south-eastern tip of China, with a total area of 
                        just under 1,100 square kilometers, it covers Hong Kong 
                        Island, the Kowloon peninsula and the New Territories 
                        
  
					 
                      - Geographically 
                        compact, with plentiful taxis and excellent public transportation, 
                        travel is generally quick and easy. For long-staying visitors, 
                        an "Octopus" stored value card will be useful. 
                        It allows travel on the MTR, KCR, Light Rail, some outlying 
                        ferry services, cross-harbour and city buses, and the 
                        Airport Express
 
                     
					
                      - There 
                        are three rail systems. The Mass Transit Railway (MTR), 
                        fast, clean and efficient. It runs along Hong Kong Island's 
                        northern coastline, and travels beneath the harbour where 
                        branches serve Kowloon and Lantau Island. An interchange 
                        at Kowloon Tong allows connection to the Kowloon-Canton 
                        Railway (KCR) 
 . 
                        You'll know you're near an MTR station when you see this 
                        symbol  . The 
                        Kowloon-Canton Railway (KCR) East Rail is a commuter railway 
                        that runs from Hung Hom in Kowloon to the mainland China 
                        boundary. CLC students take the KCR to school. The fare 
                        is $6.5 per journey. Light Rail (LR) connects the New 
                        Terrritories towns of Tuen Mun and Yuen Long 
                     
                      - A 
                        world-class financial, trading and business centre
  
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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6.8 
                          million people, almost 96 percent Chinese. English remains 
                          an official language and is widely spoken in hotels 
                          and other establishments which deal regularly with visitors. 
                          Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect, 
                          although Putonghua (Mandarin) use is extensive, and 
                          growing. Many other dialects are also spoken 
                       
                     
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